Governance and accountability
Organisation: [complete] · Owner: [complete] · Approved by: [complete]
Effective from: [complete after approval] · Review: [complete]
Purpose and scope
Specify the organisational units, systems and activities covered. Record applicable rules and the reason they apply. The aim is clear decisions and evidence of action; the policy itself does not guarantee compliance.
Roles
| Role | Task | Decision rights to define |
|---|---|---|
| Leadership | Approve objectives, capacity and tolerance for permissible risks | Who approves the policy and significant exceptions |
| AI system owner | Maintain purpose, inventory, evidence and corrective actions | Who approves operation and changes |
| IT / security | Design and operate technical controls | Who may restrict or stop a service |
| Legal and compliance support | Assess legal questions and changes | Who advises and who decides |
| DPO, where appointed | Independently advise and monitor personal data protection | Direct access to highest management; no conflict of interest |
The controller’s GDPR accountability does not transfer to the DPO. Credentials such as CIPP/E or CISSP may help assess competence; they are not universal statutory prerequisites for these roles.
Decisions and escalation
For a new system, change of purpose, supplier or incident, name the person doing the work, the accountable decision maker and the consulted roles. Separate decision steps where two approvals are needed. Serious risks must not wait for a routine meeting.
Record the evidence, date, approver, conditions and review point. Risk acceptance cannot authorise a legally prohibited activity.
Review and records
Set reviews around portfolio changes and risks. Internal review, external audit and certification serve different purposes; an annual certification audit is not a universal requirement for every company.
Create a retention schedule for documents, logs, training and incidents based on purpose, role and applicable law. Do not apply one five-year period to everything. Retention and logging guidance.
Before approval
Complete names and deputies, verify decision rights, available contacts, record keeping and staff awareness. Obtain regulatory contact details from the relevant authority’s current official procedure for the specific notification.
Template reviewed on 6 September 2026. Detailed legal sources are in the linked guides. L1 — Align helps prepare evidence and responsibilities; adaptation and implementation scope is agreed in the proposal.